The first mention of an prefixed variable creates the instance variable in the current object self.
Ruby instance variable in module.
Instance variables in views.
Instance variables begin with commat.
Instance variables don t have to be created in the initialize method but that s how you give them an initial value.
Rails somehow encourages people using modules and instance variables everywhere.
For example using instance variables in the controllers helpers and views.
Remember how instance variables work in ruby.
To embed a module in a class you use the include statement in the class syntax include modulename if a module is defined in a separate file then it is required to include that file using require statement before embedding module in a class.
All methods of a class use the same instance variable table as opposed to local variables where each method will have a different variable table.
It now makes sense to introduce another language feature in ruby.
Ruby s default implementation is to add the constants methods and module variables of this module to mod if this module has not already been added to mod or one of its ancestors.
They are things that hold methods just like classes do.
However modules can not be instantiated.
Constants defined inside the class can be accessed inside the class and those defined inside the modules can be accessed inside the modules we can also define the constant as the global which outside the class and module and will be available for all.
The scope of a local variable ranges from class module def or do to the corresponding end or from a block s opening brace to its close brace.
Consider the following module.
Btw you can get a list of instance variables.
In ruby modules are somewhat similar to classes.
Instance variables live within a class instance so as long as that instance stays alive so will the instance variables.
The constant variables can not reassign their values.
Constant variables start with the upper case letter.
There are advanced ways to access instance variables like instance variable get but you should avoid these.
For a mixin this means that the module that you mix into your client class the mixee may create instance variables in the client object and may use attr and friends to define accessors for.
And modules unlike classes therefore do not have a.
Modules with instance variables could be considered harmful background.
Instance variables can be referenced in any method of that class.
When this module is included in another ruby calls append features in this module passing it the receiving module in mod.